লিমিট

Limxax52a52xa\underset {x→a} {Lim} \frac{x^\frac{5}{2}-a^\frac{5}{2}}{\sqrt x-\sqrt a} এর মান কত?

ধরি, x=y \sqrt x=y a=b  xa\sqrt a=b\ \ \therefore x\rightarrow a হলে, yby\rightarrow b

Limxax52a52xa =Limyby5b5yb=5b51=5b4\therefore \underset {x→a} {Lim} \frac{x^\frac{5}{2}-a^\frac{5}{2}}{\sqrt x-\sqrt a}\ = \underset {y→b} {Lim} \frac{y^5-b^5}{y-b}=5b^{5-1}=5b^4

=5(a)4=5a2 =5\left(\sqrt a\right)^4=5a^2\ [Limxaxnanxa=nan1 ]\left[\therefore \underset {x→a}{Lim} \frac{x^n-a^n}{x-a}=na^{n-1}\ \right]

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