1. i. PV=nRT \mathrm{PV}=\mathrm{nRT} PV=nRT
ii. :CO:+ALF3⟶[Al(CO)F3] : \mathrm{CO}:+\mathrm{ALF}_{3} \longrightarrow\left[\mathrm{Al}(\mathrm{CO}) \mathrm{F}_{3}\right] :CO:+ALF3⟶[Al(CO)F3]
Define the electronic definition of oxidation.
Why are soaps ineffective in hard water? Explain.
Formulate the relationship between the partial pressure and total pressure of gas mixture using equation no. (i) in the stem.
By which theory, the reaction in the stem is identified as acid-base reaction? Explain.
2. CH3−C≡CH+H2O→20%H2SO42%→ rearrange X(HCOO)2Ca→ΔY+CaCO3 \begin{array}{l} \mathrm{CH}_{3}-\mathrm{C} \equiv \mathrm{CH}+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O} \xrightarrow[20 \% \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4}]{2 \%} \xrightarrow{\text { rearrange }} \mathrm{X} \\ (\mathrm{HCOO})_{2} \mathrm{Ca} \xrightarrow{\Delta} \mathrm{Y}+\mathrm{CaCO}_{3} \\ \end{array} CH3−C≡CH+H2O2%20%H2SO4 rearrange X(HCOO)2CaΔY+CaCO3
What is called Redox reaction?
Explain the causes of acid rain.
Compound X \mathrm{X} X shows tautomerism-explain.
Which one will show the Cannizzaro reaction between X \mathrm{X} X and Y \mathrm{Y} Y ? Analyze with logic.
3.
What is Titer?
Why acidic KMnO4 \mathrm{KMnO}_{4} KMnO4 is an oxidant? Explain.
Determine the value of X \mathrm{X} X in the stem.
Compare between the derived laws by analyzing the graphs of the stem.
4. T= \mathrm{T}= T= Three carbons containing mono corboylic acid.
What is Amagut's curve?
AlCl3 \mathrm{AlCl}_{3} AlCl3 is a Lewis acid-Explain.
How can the functional group of the compound ' Z Z Z ' be identified? Narrate with equation.
Between the two compounds ' M \mathrm{M} M ' and ' T \mathrm{T} T ' one provides nucleophilic addition reaction and another provides substitution reaction Analyze.
5. X2++2e−⟶X;E∘=−0.44 VY2++2e−⟶Y;E∘=−0.25 VZ2++2e−⟶Z;E∘=−2.3 V \begin{array}{l} \mathrm{X}^{2+}+2 \mathrm{e}^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{X} ; \mathrm{E}^{\circ}=-0.44 \mathrm{~V} \\ \mathrm{Y}^{2+}+2 \mathrm{e}^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Y} ; \mathrm{E}^{\circ}=-0.25 \mathrm{~V} \\ \mathrm{Z}^{2+}+2 \mathrm{e}^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Z} ; \mathrm{E}^{\circ}=-2.3 \mathrm{~V} \end{array} X2++2e−⟶X;E∘=−0.44 VY2++2e−⟶Y;E∘=−0.25 VZ2++2e−⟶Z;E∘=−2.3 V
What is resonance?
2-pentene shows geometrical isomerismExplain.
Determine the electromotive force of the cell consists of X \mathrm{X} X and Y \mathrm{Y} Y electrode.
Whether Y2+ \mathrm{Y}^{2+} Y2+ solution can be preserved in container made by Z-metal? Analyze mathematically.