absolute poverty

relative poverty

A

when there are low birth rates, high death rates, and high levels of migration

when there are high birth rates, low death rates, and low levels of migration

B

when a person does not have enough money for food, shelter, and clothes

when a person earns less than others in the same society

C

when everyone has an income below US$1.90 a day

when half the population has an income of US$1.90 a day

D

when necessities cannot be afforded

when luxuries cannot be afforded