Polymers
1. This question has 4 part(s).
1.1. One of the following molecules in Figure 1 below can polymerise by reaction with itself. Identify the molecule and justify your answer.
Figure 1
A HOOCCH2CH2COOH
B CH3CH2CONH2
C NH2CH2CH2COCl
D NH2CH2CH2CH2NH2
1.2. Valylalanine in Figure 2 below, is an example of a dipeptide composed of two amino acids, valine and alanine.
When this compound is placed in acidic conditions, two species are formed.
Draw one of these two species.
Figure 2

1.3. The structure of glycine, an amino acid, is shown below in Figure 3.
Figure 3

i) Give the IUPAC name of glycine.
ii) Draw the displayed structure of the compound formed from the reaction of glycine with an excess of sodium hydroxide, NaOH.
iii) Draw the displayed structure of the compound formed from the reaction of glycine with an excess of ethanol, CH3CH2OH, in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid, H2SO4.
iv) Draw the displayed structure of the compound formed from the reaction of glycine with ethanoyl chloride, CH3COCl
1.4. Unlike the polymers formed by condensation reactions, polyalkenes which are formed by addition polymerisation are not biodegradable. If not disposed of correctly, polyalkenes can end up in a landfill, or as pollution in rivers and oceans.
Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of incinerating and recycling polyalkenes.
Ai এর মাধ্যমে
১০ লক্ষ+ প্রশ্ন ডাটাবেজ
প্র্যাকটিস এর মাধ্যমে নিজেকে তৈরি করে ফেলো
উত্তর দিবে তোমার বই থেকে ও তোমার মত করে।
সারা দেশের শিক্ষার্থীদের মধ্যে নিজের অবস্থান যাচাই
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