Energy Resources & Power Transmission
1. This question has 4 part(s).
1.1. Many power stations burn fuels to generate electricity.
Fuels can be renewable or non-renewable.
Wood is used in some power stations.
Why is wood called a renewable fuel?
1.2. A student has completed her homework on fuels used in power stations.
Look at her table below.
Fuel | Type |
Wood | renewable |
Plant and vegetable oils | renewable |
Peat | non-renewable |
Coal | renewable |
North Sea gas | non-renewable |
Uranium | renewable |
She has made two mistakes, identify these in the table by putting a cross (x) next to them.
1.3. Power stations produce electrical energy and use the National Grid to send the energy to factories and homes in the UK.

A step-up transformer is used in the National Grid.
State what a step-up transformer does.
1.4. Domestic UK electrical wiring uses live, neutral and earth wires.
Complete the two empty boxes.
Draw lines to match up the wires to their colour and function.

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